Articles 109 to 111 · Labor Law

Annual leave calculator for the private sector

Guidance estimate only, not a legal opinion · Private sector under the Saudi Labor Law only · Official reference: Qiwa calculator

Estimate the annual leave days accrued over the service, the unused balance, and its pay if the worker leaves work, with the article next to every step.

Scope: private-sector employment contracts under the Saudi Labor Law, as amended, in force since 19 February 2025; the amendments did not change Articles 109 to 111. The tool does not cover civil servants or military personnel, or the groups excluded by Article 7, such as domestic workers.

This day counts. Today's date is filled in for you.
Article 10 counts periods in the Hijri calendar unless the employment contract or the work regulations provide otherwise. Enter Gregorian dates either way.
If the contract grants more than the statutory minimum.
To value the unused balance on leaving work (Article 111).

The calculation runs in your browser only. Nothing you enter is stored or sent anywhere.

How this is calculated

  1. Length of service (Articles 2 and 10): from the start date to the calculation date, in the calendar you choose, assuming continuous service with the same employer.
  2. Yearly rate (Article 109): leave of not less than 21 days for each year, increased to not less than 30 days once the worker has spent five continuous years in the employer's service. The tool applies 21 days to the first five years and 30 days to each year after.
  3. Parts of a year (Article 111): leave pay is due for parts of a year in proportion to the time worked, so six months within the first five years gives 10.5 days.
  4. Balance: the total accrued over the service less the days already taken.
  5. Pay on leaving work (Articles 2 and 111): the balance times the daily wage, which is the monthly actual wage divided by 30.

Rules on timing and postponement

  • In the year it falls due: the worker must take the leave in the year it falls due, may not waive it, and may not receive cash in place of it during the service (Article 109).
  • Dates: the employer sets leave dates according to work needs or grants leave in rotation, and must notify the worker of the date at least 30 days in advance (Article 109).
  • Postponement: the worker may, with the employer's consent, postpone the leave or some days to the next year; the employer may postpone it after the year it fell due for up to 90 days, and beyond that only with the worker's written consent and not past the end of the following year (Article 110).
  • Pay: the leave is paid in advance (Article 109), and pay for unused days is due if the worker leaves work before using them (Article 111).

The balance shown by the tool is therefore arithmetic over the whole period, not a statement that days may be carried from year to year.

How the length of service is counted

The same method as the end-of-service calculator: the calendar follows your contract under Article 10, the last day counts, whole years and months are counted first and then the remaining days, with a month at 30 days and a year at 360 days when days become fractions. This rests on Article 2's thirty-day month; Article 111 states only that part years count in proportion, so this is a reading the tool applies. The five continuous years in Article 109 are measured in whole years of the contract calendar, so the thirty-day rate does not start before they are complete.

What the tool does not cover

  • Other leave: special leave under Article 113, sick leave under Article 117, maternity leave under Article 151, and Eid and official holidays.
  • Piece-rate or production pay or a wage made up entirely of commissions (Article 96), and part-time work (Article 5).
  • Changes of wage during the service, and unpaid absences beyond what Article 2 counts as continuous service.

Official references

General awareness, not legal advice. The result is a general estimate under the published text and does not address any specific case. For a specific case, please contact a licensed lawyer through the Najiz lawyers directory.